Lisa Courtney, B.M.Ross and Associates provided a presentation to Council on a proposed update to the Development Charges (DC) By-law.
B.M. Ross provided an overview of development charges, which are a tool for municipalities to recover the capital costs of infrastructure and services that support growth. Development charges ensure that new growth contributes its fair share, alleviating the burden on existing taxpayers. The updated study recalculates charges based on current population and growth forecasts, while incorporating recent legislative changes, such as the eligibility of growth-related studies for funding and the removal of the phase-in requirement for increased charges. The presentation highlighted potential changes in rural areas of Huron-Kinloss due to new projects, as well as updates to charges in other areas like Lucknow and Ripley.
Courtney explained the process of implementing a development charges by-law and which steps are expected to occur next in the process.
Courtney provided information on statutory exemptions to the collection of Development Charges and elaborated on definitions of affordable and attainable housing under the Act. The definition from the Province of Ontario for affordable housing in the Township of Huron-Kinloss would include a unit purchase price of $402,000 and a rental unit cost of less than $1400 rent per month as set by the province and expected to be updated annually.
Considerations for Council regarding the draft by-law included phasing in of Development Charges, non-statutory exemptions and reductions or discounts such as retirement or senior care units. Courtney requested feedback from the Committee on these considerations to include in the draft by-law.
Committee discussed the affordable housing definition and how to balance development if there are significant requests for these developments. Courtney noted that there is a legislated requirement in cases where the affordable or attainable housing exemption is obtained, to have an agreement with the municipality, to ensure that they stay affordable for a long-term period. Mechanisms are in place to prevent abuse of this exemption.
Committee inquired as to why rural Kinloss shows the most substantial increase. Courtney explained that there has been more growth in Lucknow and Kinloss than was anticipated in 2019 when the current by-law was implemented. Lucknow's Development Charges have been off-set as grants were obtained for some projects. Committee inquired about the difference between Township and the neighboring community of Ashfield-Colborne-Wawanosh (ACW) costs, Courtney attributed this difference to more road maintenance being required and included in the ACW DC's.
The Study to determine feasibility of a firehall expansion was discussed. B.M. Ross noted that the study is intended to be general to the entire municipality and not specific to Lakeshore area. In response to questions about how shared services would impact the calculation of development charges, Courtney indicated that it is calculated based on existing agreements for costing on these services.
Committee confirmed that a Growth Study for urban expansion has not been included in the presented development charges, as a comprehensive review is no longer required for an urban boundary expansion under the new Provincial Policy Statement. B.M. Ross could include this study in the growth costing for the DC's if the study was not covered by a grant.
Committee noted that Lakeshore water storage does not appear to be included in the study as a project. Courtney confirmed that at this time, only the Environmental Assessment (EA) is included. The Development Charges By-law could be reopened and updated when the EA is completed and more accurate costing on the project is developed. Committee requested the project with estimated costing be included now, with more accurate pricing to be included at a later time. Elevated Tower Costs have currently been estimated at 6.9 million in other communities.
Committee provided direction to Courtney to include the estimated water for the lakeshore trunk water main, and elevated tower costs, to keep the current DC exemptions as is, and that new development charges would not have a phase-in process.